TWO BIG INVESTMENT CONCERNS RIGHT NOW: RISING BOND RATES AND RISING INFLATION

One of my two biggest concerns in the stock market over the near-term (and beyond) involve the rapidly rising yields in the bond market (and declining bond prices since bond prices move opposite yields) resulting in substantial losses in what are traditionally “safe haven” low-risk investments. The days of using bonds and bond ETFs as “save havens” might be over. I wrote about all of that here: https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/storm-clouds-on-the-horizon-the-bond-markets-and-the-low-risk-safe-haven-facade/

The second big concern for me is the risk of a policy mistake by the Fed regarding inflation. The Fed might be using an outdated “play book” in that they plan to allow inflation to run “hot” and consider any near-term inflation to be temporary and transitory in nature (https://finance.yahoo.com/news/fed-attempts-to-get-ahead-of-inflation-by-talking-down-transitory-effects-172650392.html). In fact, two inflationary components which are typically ignored by the Fed when assessing inflationary pressure (food and fuel costs) are rising substantially (https://finance.yahoo.com/news/high-food-prices-struggling-americans-211552448.html and https://finance.yahoo.com/news/gas-prices-spike-us-inflation-142654810.html)

What the Fed seems to be underappreciating is that this monetary policy body has historically been late in addressing inflation which can result in runaway inflation. Because, historically, once inflation takes hold, it becomes very difficult to get under control. So, my primary concerns on the inflationary front are the Fed’s underappreciation and downplaying of inflationary indicators and overconfidence in their tools and abilities to fight this once it takes hold.

You can learn about all of my investing techniques via my “Invest Like a Pro in 10 Minutes a Day!” series of 4 books where you can learn the “end to end” process to investing and gain key investing insights and skills (https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/published-books…/).

Also, you can read all about my stock market activities here: https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/stock-market-activities/

I wish you much success in creating a brighter financial future for yourself, your loved ones, and those who follow.

Stay safe out there.

#finance #stocks #investing #stockmarket #success

DON’T LISTEN TO INVESTMENT EXPERTS… BE A MONKEY INSTEAD

Always be a bit cautious when “experts” tout their past successes in making stock picks. I find it a bit humorous when individuals and companies advertise their winning stock picks in retrospect saying “we recommended these” (with the implication, of course, that we know how to pick winning stocks so you should listen to us for future stock picks). In this particular post, 3 highly successful stocks are highlighted in hindsight (https://www.fool.com/ext-content/3-stocks-for-the-economy-of-the-future/?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=contentmarketing&utm_campaign=ecomsa-dig-boom&aid=9502&paid=9502&waid=9502&source=esafbwdg0217760&psource=esafbwdg0217760&wsource=esafbwdg0217760&utm_content=%7B%7Bad.name%7D%7D&exitpop=false&autoplay=false&fbclid=IwAR3ghhPYiarn5bN-yo1Yhi5FrzJXQJ7e44-qeRc_wS2gsiJUH2xTzQVcjG8&testId=a-sa-dig-econ&cellId=0&campaign=sa-digital-economy).

What they don’t tell you is that they’ve recommended thousands of companies over that time frame – many of which have gone bankrupt or have substantially underperformed. And, just by chance alone, when you have recommended thousands of company stocks over the years, being able to find 3 which have highly outperformed in that set, in hindsight, is no big accomplishment and takes no talent at all. Monkeys tossing darts at a dartboard of various stock names are likely to do as well by chance alone (or perhaps even better since they have no preconceived notions).

You can learn about all of my investing techniques via my “Invest Like a Pro in 10 Minutes a Day!” series of 4 books where you can learn the “end to end” process to investing and gain key investing insights and skills (https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/published-books…/).

Also, you can read all about my stock market activities here: https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/stock-market-activities/

I wish you much success in creating a brighter financial future for yourself, your loved ones, and those who follow!

#finance #stocks #investing #stockmarket #success

MY BLUNDER AS AN INVESTMENT “EXPERT”

I was such an excellent “expert” investor in the 1990s, earned so much money in the stock market during that decade, and was so confident in my investing “skills” that in 1999-2000 I came up with a great idea. I took out a loan against my 401k, took a cash advance against one of my credit cards, and put all of that into the stock market because, well, “everything was going up,” you know. And what could possibly go wrong? Well, I earned about a -50% gain by the end of the dot com bubble.

Yeah. I was so good that I got back about half and still had to pay back the loans and cash advances. Thank goodness I didn’t have a margin account back then.

So, when you see me making jokes about “expert” investors these days – well, just know that I was one of those myself back in the 1990s during my early days as an investor. And my “retire in my 30s buy everything because everything is going up” plan didn’t quite work out the way I expected back then. A favorite movie line by a mangled survivor from a horror movie (one of the Saw movies I believe) comes to mind who willingly submitted to being tied up: “Well, it seemed like a good idea at the time…”

In hindsight, though, all of this was a valuable lesson. Don’t be overconfident. Don’t be an emotional investor. Curb your enthusiasm. And always come up with investment rules and plans “up front,” make adjustments to them over time, and remember to stick with them – especially during periods of chaos and volatility.

You’re welcome! 🙂

You can learn about all of my investing techniques via my “Invest Like a Pro in 10 Minutes a Day!” series of 4 books where you can learn the “end to end” process to investing and gain key investing insights and skills (https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/published-books…/).

Also, you can read all about my stock market activities here: https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/stock-market-activities/

I wish you much success in creating a brighter financial future for yourself, your loved ones, and those who follow!

#finance #stocks #investing #stockmarket #success

ALWAYS DEFINE INVESTMENT RULES UP FRONT, ADJUST THEM OVER TIME, AND STICK TO THEM

It’s always difficult predicting market tops. And you can’t necessarily assume things will happen similar and have the same effects as in the past with respect to the Fed, fiscal stimulus, and such.

I mean, in the previous recession, the housing market got crushed. This time the housing market sales and prices jumped. A lot. And throughout the entire recession. I mean who could have predicted that?

However, it’s a well established fact that people often lose more money anticipating market drops than from the actual market drops themselves. And most of the gains you’ll ever receive often happens right before major market tops. So, you kind of don’t want to miss out on those.

So, overall, I think people probably should keep investing but tighten their rules a bit, make less risky trades, and have a good cushion on of cash on hand to take advantage of significant drops.

Discipline, discipline, discipline. That is what’s key. Define your rules up front, adjust (tighten, loosen, etc.) them as needed, and stick with them. I frequently create rules for myself as an investor to guide and curb risk taking. For example, here are one of my current more macro market rules:

“BUY NEW STOCKS UP TO 15% OF INVESTMENT ACCOUNT. THEN STICK TO ONLY BUYING MORE OF THE EXISTING STOCKS UNTIL THE S&P 500 INDEX (SPX) DROPS SIGNIFICANTLY AND I ASSIGN IT A ‘STRONG BUY’ RATING. AT THAT POINT, I WILL START SCREENING AND PERHAPS CONSIDERING TO BUY NEW STOCKS.”

One of my more micro, individual stock rules are:

“AFTER BUYING INITIAL SHARES OF A STOCK, WAIT FOR AT LEAST A 10% DROP BEFORE CONSIDERING BUYING MORE.”

The above rules work pretty well for me as a lower risk investor. However, they are different today than they were years ago when I was a higher risk investor. And I adjust my rules based on whatever happens.

For example, when the markets started dropping back in February-March 2020, I had a pre-planned rule of:

“BUY 10% OF MY INVESTMENT ACCOUNT WHEN THE SPX DROPS 10%, BUY 2% MORE FOR EVERY SPX DROP OF 1% BEYOND THAT UNTIL SPX DROPS 15%, BUY 3% MORE FOR EVERY SPX DROP OF 1% BEYOND THAT UNTIL SPX DROPS 20%, AND BUY 4% MORE FOR EVERY SPX DROP OF 1% BEYOND THAT.”And that worked like a charm!I also have rules for selling.

So, do yourself a favor and come up with your investment rules beforehand, make adjustments as needed, and stick with them – especially during periods of chaos and volatility. Regarding what most concerns me going forward, well, I wrote a post recently about that: https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/storm-clouds-on-the-horizon-the-bond-markets-and-the-low-risk-safe-haven-facade/

You can learn about all of my investing techniques via my “Invest Like a Pro in 10 Minutes a Day!” series of 4 books where you can learn the “end to end” process to investing and gain key investing insights and skills (https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/published-books…/).

Also, you can read all about my stock market activities here: https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/stock-market-activities/

#finance #stocks #investing #stockmarket #success

STORM CLOUDS ON THE HORIZON: THE BOND MARKETS AND THE “LOW-RISK SAFE HAVEN” FACADE

I’ve recently been thinking about the implications of “low-risk safe haven” bond market and bond fund investors losing a lot of money in those investments in the years to come and the bond market (bonds and bond funds/ETFs) losing its “low-risk safe haven” status resulting in substantial increases in interest rates, low confidence in abilities of the U.S. federal government being able to service its debts (perhaps even getting to the point similar to Greece or Italy), high inflation, future hesitancy of investors to buy bonds (government, municipal, and corporate) and bond funds/ETFs after years of losses resulting in still higher interest rates to entice new buyers, and a deteriorating economy and government/corporate finances due to the combination of these factors.

These are some of the dark clouds I’m seeing on the horizon. Lots of things to ponder and position for – especially since the perceived, historical, low-risk investments might actually become high-risk investments in the years to come. Perhaps the best longer term investment strategy will be investments which track longer term interest rates (e.g., shorting the longer-term bond market).

For perspective, take a look at the 10-year treasury rates (prices move in the opposite direction of yields) which have been falling for 40 years. The last time they went up consistently was during the 1960s and 1970s.

The bottom line is that bond prices (and bond funds for that matter) are extremely high right now (and yields extremely low) which means significant losses could be experienced by bond market and bond fund investors in the years to come.

For your reference, here’s an interesting article on debts and deficits: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/national-debt-affects-investments-212804085.html

Here’s another interesting article on bond market risk: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/why-financial-advisors-watch-bond-184731799.html

And here’s another interesting article on inflation: https://www.ally.com/do-it-right/trends/weekly-viewpoint-january-22-2021-inflation-affect-on-portfolio/

You can learn about all of my investing techniques via my “Invest Like a Pro in 10 Minutes a Day!” series of 4 books where you can learn the “end to end” process to investing and gain key investing insights and skills (https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/published-books…/).

Also, you can read all about my stock market activities here: https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/stock-market-activities/

I wish you much success in creating a brighter financial future for yourself, your loved ones, and those who follow!

#finance #stocks #investing #stockmarket #success

CREATE A BRIGHTER FINANCIAL FUTURE FOR YEARS AND DECADES TO COME

Even though this is a bit of a lengthy post, please set aside some time to read through it in detail at your earliest convenience. It’s a worthwhile read because it can make a huge difference in how your financial future plays out – both for you, and others, in your life. And some of you might want to participate in this challenge or offer a similar kind of challenge for people in your life or use aspects of this to help yourself (or others).

As many of you already know, anytime something great happens for me – financially speaking (or otherwise) – I’m a big believer in using at least part of the proceeds to offer unique opportunities to others. I create a “Beneficiaries Reserve Fund” for this purpose which I add to over time.

Essentially, the way my Beneficiaries Reserve Fund works is this: I have a financial target to meet and if I exceed the target, then half of the excess amount goes to me for personal use and the other half goes to the Beneficiaries Reserve Fund. It’s just a promise I’ve made to myself and kept over my years of investing since I started back in 1994.

Due to experiencing my record year in the stock market this year, I’ve accumulated quite a sum in my Beneficiaries Reserve Fund. Back in March, I used my previous balance to get a friend of mine, who has struggled with debt for most of his life, completely out of debt. And to date he has kept his credit rating high and kept his promise and stayed away from using his credit cards. So, this appears to have been a worthwhile investment.

I’ve decided I want to contribute this time by addressing the wealth inequality gap by incentivizing and challenging people to invest in creating a brighter future for themselves and their loved ones. One of my favorite kinds of contributions to make in life is giving people gifts of opportunity. So, I think this will be a good way to do this. Here’s the process I’m using:

1) I am providing a small amount of seed money (enough to buy a share or two of certain stocks) to select individuals – particularly younger people who might serve to benefit most – and am making myself available to offer guidance of what stocks to consider buying (or investigate stocks they might have interest in) to motivate their interest in investing. Initiating this challenge by giving a few dollars to allow people to “play” in the stock market without actually losing their own money is my Christmas gift to everyone on my Christmas list this year. I came up with this idea after reading an article that talked about people not learning how to truly invest unless actual money is involved – they had to have actual stakes. Paper trading apparently doesn’t work well. Because people don’t trade or invest the way they would or pay as close attention unless actual money is involved. I am encouraging a Roth IRA be primarily used so that all gains over the years will be tax free (for those who think they can avoid withdrawing money before age 59.5). However, a standard investing/trading account can also be used to augment the Roth IRA even though taxes will have to be paid on all gains. Also, a 529 plan might be of interest if you want to save for your children’s education. It works like a Roth IRA but you can withdraw at any time to support various educational expenses (k-12, college, etc.). There are a lot of sources about this. Here’s one: https://www.savingforcollege.com/…/name-the-top-7…

2) I am challenging these individuals to get in the practice of automatically saving 20%+ of all future earnings (income, bonuses, tips, cash gifts, etc.) and am making myself available to offer guidance on how they might achieve that. It needs to be at least 20% (or perhaps even more due to the fact that employee pensions no longer exist much and Social Security might not be around at some point in the future – I actually saved 40% for many of my working years). And this savings can never be touched until they achieve their financial goals. Because ideally they’ll want to take advantage of compound interest in growing their financial investments to a critical mass over the years so that it can then be invested in such a way as to provide a lifetime of income (this source explains compound interest and the value of starting early: https://www.moneyunder30.com/power-of-compound-interest). Incidentally, the compound interest issue is why debt is so problematic. It does the opposite in that people instead end up creating the critical mass in financial assets for lenders while depleting their own. So, people must get in the practice of saving 20%+ of everything they earn – even if they don’t know what their financial goals are or what they might use the money for. Because doing this gives people options in life. And having options is much better than the alternative. Now, before doing anything, everyone needs to check with their employers to see if they offer matches on any contributions for retirement accounts (some employers will match 5% or more). If they do, then max this out first. Because it’s free money.

3) In 5 years (starting Jan 2026), I will follow-up with each of those I provide the seed money to and see if they’ve successfully executed this challenge. If they have then I will add a sizable lump sum to their investment account and will probably repeat this process every 5 years until my Beneficiaries Reserve Fund is fully depleted.

In the first few years of investing, the amount saved matters much more than the actual gains or losses experienced in the stock market. People can even just save and wait for a stock market drop to invest if they want and will probably do pretty well. Once savings have been accumulated for a few years or so then the gains and losses matter increasingly more over time.

For those who don’t have one already, please go ahead and open an investment account at an online broker. I presently use fidelity.com but have also used Ally and Robinhood in the past. All of these have $0 fees for trading/investing but Fidelity has, in addition, more options for fixed income – something some people might have interest in later in life once they’ve accumulated a considerable sum. It’s helpful having just one online broker for all of your accounts so that you don’t have to go back and forth across brokers and keep track of multiple statements and tax documents. So, take some time and choose wisely. Two types of investment accounts need to be opened:

1) Roth IRA Investment Account: Max out what is put into this account every year because all gains earned are tax free. The downside is that funds cannot be withdrawn until age 59.5 without a huge penalty. So, this account needs to be used solely for the long term future. Here’s one source outlining the Roth IRA rules:https://www.investopedia.com/…/basics-roth-ira…. The max contribution and income limits tend to adjust upwards every year so check every year to see what they are before making annual contributions. Also, a 529 plan might be of interest if you want to save for your children’s education. It works like a Roth IRA but you can withdraw at any time to support various educational expenses (k-12, college, etc.). There are a lot of sources about this. Here’s one: https://www.savingforcollege.com/…/name-the-top-7…. Fidelity has this option available. Probably some of the other online brokers have this available also.

2) Standard Trading/Investment Account: Any additional funds can be placed into a standard trading/investing account. These funds can be withdrawn at any time – even though it serves people best to leave it there until they reach their financial goals – but taxes have to be paid on all gains earned (a 15% tax for gains on everything held longer than a year – or a tax based on income tax bracket for gains on everything held less than a year before selling: https://www.nerdwallet.com/…/taxes/capital-gains-tax-rates).

I recommend maxing out the Roth IRA every year first and then placing any excess funds available in the standard account.

I believe the above challenge might help address the wealth inequality gap for those who save and invest in their future. It would really mean a lot to me if I could make a difference and have a positive influence towards creating a brighter future for everyone who participates in this challenge.

Consider also, at some point, offering a similar kind of challenge to others in your life who might benefit. As a minimum, young people would especially benefit from the practice of automatically saving 20%+ of everything they earn because this financial discipline would be deeply ingrained from an early age – resulting in accumulating financial wealth and achieving financial freedom at a much younger age than most people do. And this would serve to not only benefit them, but you as well since you won’t have to worry so much about their finances and they won’t have to rely on you as much in the years and decades to come. So, living with a sense of financial discipline is key to living a happy, stress-free life – both for you and for others in your life. Also, a lot of people who become highly disciplined in one area of their life tend to become highly disciplined in other areas of their life as well including work, health and fitness, education, and goals. So, a whole host of future benefits can be realized just from starting the practice of financial discipline. All of which will benefit not only themselves but also everyone who surrounds them – including you! So, get started today!

Those who complete this challenge will be amazed at how wonderful and confident they’ll feel about their finances in 5 years. And if they keep this going beyond that point they’ll see huge increases at the 10-year, 15-year, and 20-year marks because that’s the power of compound interest.

I came up with this idea because I came to the realization that simply giving people money doesn’t really help much (aside from recovering from immediate emergencies) or offer permanent solutions. But if you help them strengthen financial discipline first, then giving people money does help. So, this is why I’m waiting 5 years to do the lump sum payouts.

Also, those that develop this financial discipline will not only greatly improve their own lives but of those who surround them. I mean, imagine a child who grows up with the mentality that “20% of everything I earn automatically goes to savings (or perhaps even more), stay clear of debt (aside from a mortgage or car payment), and never touch savings until financial goals are reached.” What a wonderful life full of opportunities will that create for that child!

Lastly, in case it might be helpful, you can learn about all of my investing techniques via my “Invest Like a Pro in 10 Minutes a Day!” series of 4 books where you can learn the “end to end” process to investing and gain key investing insights and skills (https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/published-books…/).

I wish you much success in creating a brighter financial future for yourself, your loved ones, and those who follow! Have a wonderful holiday season!

#finance #stocks #investing #stockmarket #success

THE TWO MOST IMPORTANT INVESTMENT QUESTIONS THAT WHEN LEFT UNANSWERED ARE GUARANTEED TO LEAD TO FAILURE

What are the two most important investment questions everyone must answer regardless of age or where they are in terms of progressing towards their financial goal(s) (in order of importance)?

1. What is my financial goal(s) [e.g. Jan 2026: $50,000 Down Payment for a Home]? This must be clearly defined and periodically revisited to ensure the goal(s) remains sufficient for meeting your future needs in the year you will start needing it (so escalation is important based on inflation and potential cost changes)? For example, if you are saving for a down payment for a home and you decide you later would prefer a larger house in a nicer and more expensive area and house prices increase substantially, then you’ll need to account for all of this in your financial goal for the year you plan to achieve it. Otherwise, you may fall short and have to extend this goal for several more years than originally planned. So, always keep this in mind when periodically revisiting and reviewing your financial goals.

2. What is the MINIMUM risk I can take, based on progress to date, and still meet my financial goal(s) identified above? This will drive your investment decisions and strategies.

Most investors fail to achieve their financial goals because they do not maintain awareness or dynamically make adjustments to item 1 and don’t dynamically adjust their investment strategies to account for item 2 based on progress to date. Don’t do that to yourself. Because these must be not only defined and factored in when first establishing your financial goals but also periodically revisited and re-assessed in a dynamic fashion. So, this is not a static process.

A whole lot can go into the above two questions and the investment strategies you employ. And you can learn all about these as well as all of my investing techniques via my “Invest Like a Pro in 10 Minutes a Day!” series of 4 books where you can learn the “end to end” process to investing. So, use this period of social distancing to your advantage by gaining this knowledge and learning these skills and techniques (https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/published-books…/).

#finance #stocks #investing #stockmarket #success

THE ANSWER TO THE MOST COMMON INVESTING QUESTION IS ALWAYS THE SAME

The most common investing question is: “which way will the stock market go from here?” And, the answer to that question is always the same: “Who knows?” Let’s consider potential answers to this question over the coming weeks.

If investors ignore stock market fundamentals associated with poor earnings reports and economic data over the next several weeks, and instead focus on Covid-19 progress and the eventual economic recovery which is being facilitated by fiscal and monetary stimuli, then the stock market will go up.

If investors do the opposite and focus on the length and shallowness of the potential economic recovery and how expensive the overall stock market is in consideration of these factors, then the stock market will go down.

You can rest assured that no one truly knows what will happen. But, either way things go, I have a plan. Because there is opportunity no matter what happens. And a flexibility of approach can lead to steady and consistent gains over time. Simply have a plan no matter which way things might go and react to whatever happens however it happens. If you do this, you will earn steady and consistent gains over time.

You can learn about all of my investing techniques via my “Invest Like a Pro in 10 Minutes a Day!” series of 4 books where you can learn the “end to end” process to investing (https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/published-books-a…/).

Make it your goal to learn these investment techniques so that you can progress towards achieving the financial freedom and independence you’ve always dreamed of.

#stocks #investing #stockmarket #success

POSITION YOURSELF FOR WHAT MIGHT HAPPEN BUT BE FLEXIBLE WITH YOUR PLANS

The word “know” in its various forms is perhaps one of the most misused words in the English dictionary. A lot of people, when looking back in hindsight, will claim something like: “I knew this (or that) would happen.” Well, no. You didn’t. If you did, you would have positioned yourself to benefit immensely from what happened instead of just saying, now, that you knew it would happen. A more accurate claim would be something like: “I was thinking this might happen.”

If you make these kinds of distinctions now, it can benefit you in the future because you will position yourself based on what might happen, without being overconfident in your abilities to predict, understanding there’s a possibility you might be wrong and that you might need to change your position.

For example, in the stock market, I position myself based on what I think might happen, but am flexible enough to react to what actually does. Because, there is opportunity no matter which way things go – up or down. And those who are quick to capitalize, without the rigidity of being “married” to an original theory, will benefit more than those who do not. So, always keep this in mind.

You can learn about all of my investing techniques via my “Invest Like a Pro in 10 Minutes a Day!” series of 4 books where you can learn the “end to end” process to investing (https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/published-books-and-life-coaching-services/).

Make it your goal to learn these investment techniques so that you can progress towards achieving the financial freedom and independence you’ve always dreamed of.

#stocks #investing #stockmarket #success

A WINNING STRATEGY FOR DIVIDEND STOCKS

Lately, I have focused on buying stocks that pay good, sustainable dividends. Some of you might be wondering what indicator I might use to determine when to potentially sell some of my shares. Well, one thing I like to do is look at the projected annual dividend and multiply that by 5 years. So, if the price average (i.e. the cost basis) of a stock is $20 a share and pays a projected annual dividend of $1.00 per share, then once the stock price hits $25 per share [$20 + ($1.00 x 5)], I will look more closely at it to see whether significant further price appreciation is anticipated or not. If so, I’ll continue holding it for a little while. If not I’ll go ahead and start selling.

I base the above hold/sell determination not only on the individual stocks themselves but also on the overall stock market since most individual stocks move with the major stock market indices. So, if significant price appreciation is anticipated for the major stock market indices, I’ll be inclined to hold. Otherwise, I’ll be inclined to sell.

So, if the example scenario above happens quickly, then I would have a 25% gain to cash out on which I could apply to new opportunities. If the targeted price appreciation doesn’t happen until the end of the 5 year period then I could cash at that time with a 50% gain (the 25% in price appreciation + the 25% collected in dividends over that 5 year time frame). So, this might be a good approach to consider using for your investments as well.

You can learn about all of my investing techniques via my “Invest Like a Pro in 10 Minutes a Day!” series of 4 books where you can learn the “end to end” process to investing (https://brighterdayslifecoaching.com/published-books-and-life-coaching-services/).

Make it your goal to learn these investment techniques so that you can progress towards achieving the financial freedom and independence you’ve always dreamed of.

#stocks #investing #stockmarket #success